It is increasingly becoming clear that Nelson Chamisa will
face a challenge from veteran politician Douglas Mwonzora in his bid to succeed
the late Morgan Tsvangirai as leader of the country’s biggest opposition party,
the MDC.
Chamisa, who seized control of the party a year ago
following the death of Tsvangirai, has seen his stock rise after giving
President Emmerson Mnangagwa a good run for his money in the July 31 elections.
However, this has not stopped some senior people in the
party from plotting to dislodge him at the MDC congress slated for May.
One of Chamisa’s three deputies Morgen Komichi (MK) told
Standard senior reporter Obey Manayiti (OM) in an interview that those planning
to challenge the former student leader are wasting their time.
Komichi believes Chamisa’s performance in last year’s
elections made him the clear choice to succeed Tsvangirai. Below are excerpts
from the interview.
OM: What is the state of the party ahead of the May
congress?
MK: The party is very stable and respective organs of the
party are forming up structures, branches, wards and we are now going into the
third phase of districts.
This weekend we will be forming districts and the congress
is taking shape.
After that we will go to the provinces and after that
people will then campaign in an orderly manner.
OM: There are reports of violence and the employment of
dirty tricks to win over the structures. What is your reaction to those claims?
MK: The national organising committee is in charge of that
and they are on top of the situation.
Problems will be there but the leadership, which is in
charge of the whole operation, is trying to resolve those problems in certain
areas where we have challenges.
You will expect these small problems where people meet but they
are small. Largely the whole process is going on well.
OM: How many positions will be contested a the May congress
and are vice-presidents going to be hand-picked by the winning presidential
candidate?
MK: The final decision will be taken by the national
council very soon, but the VPs will be contested. All the three positions will
be contested.
OM: Have you made up your mind on which position you want
to contest?
MK: I am very much content with where I am. I am going to
influence and canvas people to vote me for the VP position.
OM: Do you support calls that one of the VPs must be a
woman?
MK: This is a very good principle but at the end of the day
the people have the final say.
OM: Do you have a preferred candidate for the president’s
position?
MK: Yes. My preferred candidate is Nelson Chamisa. I am happy
with his leadership style.
He has managed to galvanise people around him and is very
popular within the party and outside.
He managed to garner more than 2,6 million votes in last
year’s elections, which were, however, heavily rigged.
With this, what more would you want. In politics you need a
leader who people will voluntarily follow to win the elections.
The big question is to anyone who wants to lead will he or
she be able to win the votes.
A person must have a good reason on why he/she wants to contest.
They must not be pushed by personal ambitions.
A person must be able to lead.What will he bring when they
are elected. They must not be selfish.
Those who are interested must ask themselves if they are
able to produce an outcome that will benefit the people, the party and anything
new that will make the party grow.
I will advise some of the leaders not to focus on their
personal interests but on national interests.
OM: So are you advising those leaders not to contest
against Chamisa?
MK: I will not say they must not, but I will advise them to
consider whether it is really necessary. At the end of the day, a person will
do as he/she pleases but I don’t see any reason (in contesting Chamisa).
OM: Do you think there are any prospects of anyone winning
against Chamisa given your position on his track record?
MK: The MDC people are going to nominate Nelson Chamisa
with ease.
He is going to be nominated by all the 10 provinces in the
country and our three external ones. No one is going to be nominated except
president Chamisa.
OM: Why are you so sure about that?
MK: You must know the people. I am telling you no one is
going to be nominated except Chamisa.
OM: There is growing factionalism and internal violence as
the congress approaches. Do you think the party has what it takes to emerge
stronger from these contestations?
MK: Nobody is going to walk away from the party. What is
happening now is a situation to deal with competition and under the
circumstances there will be high stakes and high pressure.
However, I want to assure you that after May 26 there will
be harmony and unity in the party because competition is allowed.
MDC people know that after the congress they will come
together and be one happy family again under one leader.
We also encourage unity, reconciliation and we will also go
for integration so that we don’t lose on the objectives of the congress.
The congress is there to reconstruct the party, rebuild the
party and discuss issues that will enhance the capabilities and capacity of the
party.
We are going to be dealing with institutional reforms,
organisational reforms so that we manage to put the party on a new level.
We want to modernise the party hence we are urging the
members not to focus more on positions but propositions of liberating the
people.
OM: Do you believe there are leaders within the party that
are being sponsored by Zanu PF at this congress as has been alleged?
MK: I might not know them by name but I am quite sure that
Zanu PF is doing that because one of the key tasks for Zanu PF is to divide our
party at congress.
Do you know that Zanu PF puts aside a budget to make sure
that they divide the MDC and if you look at the previous splits in the party
you will realise that Zanu PF was involved.
They try to cause confusion and with the poverty currently
prevailing in the country, the people are easily tempted.
Zanu PF is assisted by state agents and their role is to
cause divisions and confusion within our party but we have been so strong that
we managed to survive for almost 20 years.
Other small parties like the Zimbabwe Unity Movement (ZUM)
were crushed by state agents and definitely there is that attempt to do that
now but they will not succeed.
MDC has survived their shenanigans for a long time.
OM: Are these reports of Zanu PF interfering in the MDC not
causing friction in the party?
MK: We just have to remain vigilant. MDC leadership is so
far united and they are aware of the shenanigans.
I don’t think there will be anyone who will fall into that
trap. This is from experience on how the system wants to destroy us, therefore,
we will not give them any chance.
OM: What is your take on criticism that you are focussing
too much internally and forgetting the real struggle? Is the MDC still
committed to its founding values?
MK: Congress is a constitutional requirement and we cannot
run away from the dictates of the constitution.
We have to fulfil that requirement because we have to
reorganise, seek a new mandate and reinvigorate our party.
We need to bring in new ideas and we will actually come
stronger from the congress and we will take on the issues that are affecting
our country like economy, electoral reforms, legitimacy etc head-on.
OM: Are there any prospects that you will join the national
dialogue being spearheaded by Mnangagwa?
MK: I think as a concept the national dialogue is a good
idea, but the question is on how it is structured.
The current set up is just like that of Ian Douglas Smith
where he was taking the lead, taking on his side people like (Abel) Muzorewa
and (Chief) Chirau.
He didn’t survive because genuine parties who were fighting
for the people, Zanu and Zapu didn’t join as they wanted an arbitrator who
would be considered neutral.
This is not only about negotiating but the bigger part or
the delicate area is the implementation of that agreement.
The facilitator should have the leverage to make sure that
agreement is followed through.
People can dialogue and such but the question is will they
be able to stand on top of the mountain and say their agreement will be
implemented.
Their agreement will have the international stature,
whether the agreement will benefit the people of Zimbabwe or it is just a game
to fool the world.
We need serious dialogue and we need a person who will
mediate in an honest manner, which we will all agree on because that person
will be impartial.
I don’t know why the Zanu PF president is shy to meet the
MDC president for a genuine negotiation.
He must be brave enough to meet the MDC president and chart
the way forward on where the nation must go.
OM: On Friday two convenors were appointed and they are the
chairpersons of the Gender Commission and that of National Peace and
Reconciliation Commission. Does this motivate you to join the dialogue?
MK: Let’s see what they are going to bring, let’s see. The
principle is very clear.
We need someone who is impartial and mutually acceptable.
If that person meets that criteria, then the game will start. Standard
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