The Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (Zec) has been in the eye
of a storm after data experts exposed a number of irregularities in the voters’
roll.
Some of the anomalies unearthed by data analysts Team
Pachedu include the movement of registered voters from their wards and
constituencies without their consent.
They exposed cases where people using the same address were being registered under
different wards.
In some areas, there are registered voters who used
addresses of central business district offices, which have not been in use for
some time, among other anomalies.
The opposition CCC has called for an independent audit of
the voters’ roll, but Zec has turned down the demands.
Chamisa told The Standard in an interview that if
Zec failed to provide a credible voters’ roll, the party would be left with no
option, but to withdraw from the polls.
“We have been there (during the by elections) to test the
environment and also to test Zec’s sincerity, but that test has left questions,”
he said.
“If there is no credible voters’ roll, we are telling citizens that it's something that will be a deal breaker. We will not allow an election that has no credible voters’ roll in this country.
“There can't be a credible election without the access to
an electronic voters’ roll, a credible one that is audited.
“The voter's roll must be audited by all parties.”
Zec itself said it had picked up over 180 000 errors on the
voters roll as of June 23.
Independent election watchdogs said the figure was too
huge, and could have a strong bearing on the outcome of next year’s elections.
“We have written several times to Zec, and we have written
a document, a very detailed document indicating where we have qualms with their
conduct and attitude, but they have not been able to respond to that document,”
Chamisa added.
“We have also written to them about the voters’ roll, but
they have not been able to respond.
“They have to pass the integrity, professionalism, and
accountability test.
“More importantly they have to pass the independence test.”
Zec has, however, said it would set “reasonable conditions”
on availing the voters’ roll on a platform only accessible to those approved by
the commission to protect it against possible tampering.
The hard copy was pegged at US$187 000, a fee, which again
political parties said was too high.
Zec chief elections officer Utloile Silaigwana urged
political parties that have any issues about violations of electoral laws to
report to the police.
“During elections, the Commission also establishes
multi-party liaison committees in terms of sections 160B, C and D of the
Electoral Act to resolve electoral disputes and allied malpractices in an
amicable way,” he said.
“Aggrieved parties who observe violations of the code and
feel that they are beyond the jurisdiction of multi-party liaison committees
are advised to report such issues to the police, since such violations are
deemed criminal offences.”
Zimbabwe has a history of disputed elections, with the
voters’ roll being at the centre of the disputes.
Elections watchdogs and other opposition parties said
elections without a credible voters’ roll were meaningless.
MDC-T national chairperson Morgen Komichi said a credible
voters' roll determines a free and fair election.
“That’s part of the electoral reforms that we are
demanding. We do not want a disputed election,” Komichi said.
“There will be no legitimacy and the country will remain
isolated internationally.”
Political analyst Vivid Gwede said serious pressure, both local
and diplomatic, must be exerted on Zec and government on the need for a
credible voters’ roll.
“The public needs to know that eligible voters, and only
eligible entries, are on the voters’ roll,” Gwede said.
“The roll is also important for other crucial processes
such as the delimitation of constituencies.
“Thus, the call for radical transparency with the voters’
roll is on point.”
Zanu PF secretary for administration Orbet Mpofu said Zec
has the responsibility to ensure stakeholders have access to a credible
voters’ roll.
“Zanu PF has never interfered with the process,” said
Mpofu.
“As Zanu PF, we can't comment on the voters' roll because
we are aware Zec is still working on it and has not yet released the document.”
Standard
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