The recent Budiriro demolitions carried out by Harare City Council workers acting under a court order almost two years old were legal, but had nothing to do with the Government.
Harare Provincial Development Coordinator Mr Tafadzwa
Muguti said it was regrettable that the implementation of the court order was
delayed and the demolitions were being done in the middle of the rainy season.
Mr Muguti is now assembling humanitarian aid, including
tents for the homeless families, and wants the land barons involved to refund
the US$2 500 each of the more than 190 stand buyers paid, either voluntarily or
through a civil action in the courts.
Events Housing Cooperative subdivided a school site and
sold the resulting stands illegally. More than 190 houses illegally built on
land earmarked for a school were demolished last Tuesday, which Mr Muguti said
was legitimate, although served at a bad time because of the legal delays.
But MDC-Alliance leader Mr Nelson Chamisa immediately
started trying to score cheap political points through misinformation on the
demolitions, which were carried out at the behest of the city council, which is
dominated by his party.
Mr Chamisa even visited the area to try and pacify the
angry residents who would not buy the claim that council was not involved in
the demolitions.
The irate residents told him that clearly marked council
vehicles and uniformed employees were at the scene supervising the demolitions.
Mr Muguti put the record straight.
He noted it was a court judgment, and the Government had no
hand in court judgments that ordered the demolitions.
He felt much of the resulting problems were due to the
delays in the court process, the long notice period, and then the long delay in
enforcing the judgment. The application for eviction was made while stands were
still being sold and before building started.
“As it stands, court applications were done in March 2017
and the courts took too long to order the immediate removal of these land
barons,” said Mr Muguti.
“Judgment was passed in February 2019 and nine months’
notice was issued to all home owners to stop building and evacuate. The home
owners were given nine months’ notice which expired on October 31 (2019).”
The sheriff was instructed on February 13 this year to
implement the judgment at which point the country went into Covid-19 lockdown,
said Mr Muguti.
“The sheriff resumed work and notice of ejectment was served
on November 17, 2020. The responsibility lies with the applicant and respondent
to settle their issues the legal route,” he said.
“In this case, all 38 housing cooperatives did not appeal
judgments and some did not even defend summons. They ignored them.”
Mr Muguti reiterated that the Budiriro homes were illegal
structures as Events Housing Cooperative sold land earmarked for a school
without authorisation.
“They sold each stand for US$2 500 and pocketed the money,”
he said. “This was between 2017 and 2018 and the buyers were misled. This
housing cooperative should refund fully all their money. If they don’t, civil
action should commence.”
Mr Muguti said every council had a development control
department whose duties included removing illegal structures.
“This is in the Urban Councils Act,” he said. “If you build
illegal structures, the courts can judge in favour of council.”
Mr Muguti rubbished reckless statements issued by MDC-A
against himself and Government, saying they were making frantic efforts to
assist the affected families.
“The statements are irresponsible as they (MDC-A) have the
majority of councillors in council,” he said. “This shows a serious lack of
leadership and professionalism. It is simply a legit court order served at the
wrong time; the rainy season.”
Mr Muguti said as a temporary measure, the Government would
provide tents to those affected by the rains. He said Harare City Council had
close to 38 judgments which were issued over land invaded by housing
cooperatives.
“This means thousands of homes are sitting on illegal land,
illegally built and with no approved plans,” he said. “This means there is no
water, sewer systems, roads and power.
“People were supposed to have a general understanding of
the law and by-laws and respect them as nobody was above the law.”
Some of the affected residents who spoke to The Herald
yesterday said they were caught unawares and claimed a wrong court order was
used to demolish the houses.
“I belong to Tembwe Housing Cooperative, but council
officials came here brandishing court orders in respect of Events Housing
Cooperative,” said one of the settlers who declined to be named. “We were not
supposed to have been affected by the demolitions.”
It was not clear yesterday if Tembwe Housing Cooperative
was not one of the 38 cooperatives affected by the demolition orders issued by
the courts.
Other residents were in defiant mood, saying they would not
move from the area as they suspected that corruption was at play.
“If they are removing us to pave way for other people, then
we will not move because we suspect they want to bring in their people,” said
another resident. “If they are saying we should move to pave way for industries
or schools, then we will vacate the area.” Herald
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