PRIMARY and Secondary Education minister Paul Mavima has
been convicted of contempt of court and has been given up to seven days to
reinstate a fired school teacher or risk serving a 90-day jail term.
Mavima was convicted by the High Court last week after he
together with officials from his ministry, ignored a court ruling of September
19, 2018, ordering them to reinstate a female teacher, Patricia Chifodya, whose
contract had been terminated under unclear circumstances.
The permanent secretary in the Ministry of Primary and
Secondary Education, secretary for Primary and Secondary Education and
chairperson of the Public Service Commission (PSC), were also cited as
respondents in the matter.
The order committing the four top government officials to
prison was issued by High Court judge Justice Clement Phiri on December 3,
2018, after making a determination that the quartet had failed to abide by
Justice Nicholas Mathonsi’s court ruling.
“The application for contempt of court be and is hereby
granted. The respondents (Mavima and colleagues) are hereby ordered to purge
their contempt by complying with paragraph 1, 2 and 3 of the court order in
HC2650/15 within seven days of this order,” Justice Phiri ruled.
“In the event that the first, second, third and fourth
(permanent secretary in the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education,
secretary for Primary and Secondary Education, PSC chairperson and Mavima)
respondents have failed to comply with the above mentioned paragraphs, they are
hereby held to be in contempt of court and are hereby committed to civil
imprisonment for a period of 90 days. Respondents are ordered to pay costs on a
punitive scale.”
According to the court papers, Chifodya filed the court
application for contempt of court on October 25, 2018 through Mugiya and
Macharaga Law Chambers.
In her founding affidavit, Chifodya said she was informally
suspended by Mavima and his subordinates through her school head in October
2017 and no reasons were given to her for such a decision.
“When I asked my headmaster (name not given) he told me
that no reasons were given and he had been instructed by the respondents to
relieve me of my duties at Rusike Primary School,” she said.
“I was never called by the respondents to be told of the
allegations that had led to my suspension and cessation of my salary. This only
came after contacting the respondents, fruitlessly demanding to know and
understand why my salary was cut and why I was being forced to provide free
labour after my reappointment.”
Chifodya said on November 8, 2018 she engaged the
Progressive Teacher’s Union of Zimbabwe who then wrote to the Education
ministry, but the latter chose to ignore it.
Dissatisfied with her employer’s actions, Chifodya then
petitioned the High Court with an application for a declaratour, seeking an
order for her discharge from employment to be declared unlawful and wrongful,
and the cessation of her salary and benefit to also be declared unlawful and
wrongful.
“The matter was heard on September 19, 2018 before Justice
(Nicholas) Mathonsi, who granted the application and confirmed my prayer that
my discharge from employment as a teacher was unlawful and wrongful….and that
respondents be directed to reinstate me forthwith or at least not later than
seven days, without loss of salary or benefits. The respondents were ordered to
pay costs of suit.”
Several other government ministers have of late been
convicted of contempt of court for defying court orders. Newsday
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