CONSERVATIVES in the House of Commons are lobbying the UK
government to block Zimbabwe’s bid to rejoin the Commonwealth citing Harare’s
chequered property and human rights record, a move that is likely to frustrate
President Emmerson Mnangagwa ahead of the Commonwealth Heads of Government
Meeting (Chogm) in Rwanda next year.
Zimbabwe will be seeking to be re-admitted into the club it
quit in 2003 in a row over Harare’s seizure of farms belonging to whites.Mnangagwa
has since taking over power from long-time leader, the late former president
Robert Mugabe who was deposed by his military in 2017, made frantic efforts to
rejoin the Commonwealth.
In a letter written by Conservative MP Peter Grant
addressed to Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Andrew
Stephenson, the Conservatives argued that Zimbabwe was not ready for
re-admission.
Grant cited British national, Paul Westwood whose US$1,4
million motor vehicle business was allegedly expropriated by the then Zanu PF
legislator Temba Mliswa in 2009.
At that time, Mugabe was rolling out economic
indigenisation reforms which compelled foreign investors to cede 51% of their
shareholding to the indigene.
The Indigenisation legislation has since been scrapped.
Grant argued that any engagement with Zimbabwe must be
based on Harare’s sincerity to uphold property rights. Westwood left the
country in 2012.
Grant pleaded with the foreign office to block Harare’s
quest to rejoin the Commonwealth until Zimbabwe upheld property rights.
“I therefore ask that the Foreign and Commonwealth Office
(FCO) use its influence to ensure that in any discussions with the Zimbabwean
government, the Westwood’s case be highlighted as one that must be resolved if
Zimbabwe wishes to normalise the relationship with the UK and with the rest of
the international community,” Grant said.
“In particular can I repeat that what I have previously
said to your predecessor that it would not be acceptable for the UK to support
the readmission of Zimbabwe to the Commonwealth while they continue to deny
justice to the Westwoods and other UK citizens.”Grant also highlighted the use
of excessive force by the police on protesters.
“You will be aware that the political situation in Zimbabwe
is again becoming extremely worrying, the excessive force used by the
Zimbabwean police in responding to recent protests being the latest example.
“In this climate the Westwoods can have no confidence that
they would be treated fairly by the judicial system in Zimbabwe,” Grant wrote.
He stressed that plans to compensate former white farmers
who lost their land during the violent land grab in 2000 should also involve
investors who lost their businesses.
“I also note that in early April 2019 the Zimbabwean
government announced plans to begin compensation payments to white commercial
farmers whose properties were seized under Mugabe’s land reforms, though
significantly the compensation is for ‘infrastructure and improvements’ on
farms and not compensation for the land itself. This recognition of seeking to
correct past errors may open similar opportunities for those who have been
similarly deprived of their livelihood,” Grant said.
Documents show that Westwood tried in vain to engage Mugabe
and later Mnangagwa to recover his business.Westwood allegedly lost his car parts
business, Noshio Motors and Benbar to Mliswa as Zimbabwe pushed ahead with
rolling out the Indigenisation policy which was widely criticised as an affront
to investment.
Westwood’s appeals for assistance to Mugabe were ignored,
with his lawyers alleging that it was because the Norton MP enjoyed the
protection of his once influential and powerful uncle, former cabinet minister
Didymus Mutasa.
He has in the past written to the Southern African
Development Community, African Union, United Nations, European Union, British
Parliament and the Zimbabwean Ambassador to Britain asking for intervention.
In an interview with the Zimbabwe Independent, Mliswa said
Westwood was delusional and denied ever grabbing his company.Mliswa said
Westwood’s investment was never expropriated.
He said: “You have got to understand who you are dealing
with here. He also went to his MP in parliament; I wrote to the speaker of
parliament in the House of Commons and copied all the MPs. He has the right to
do what he wants to do, but just be careful … His company was never taken away
at any time.”
In 2009, the court heard that Westwood was involved in
shareholders’ spat with a co-owner of the company, Hammarskjold Banda, after
Banda’s wife allegedly misappropriated funds.
According to state allegations, Banda’s wife was suspended
and the couple allegedly connived with Mliswa and Martin Mutasa to elbow
Westwood out of the business.
At that time, the prosecutors alleged Mliswa, Mutasa and
three other individuals went to Noshio Investments’ offices in December 2009
claiming former indigenisation minister Saviour Kasukuwere had allowed them to
take over the company.
In June 2011, Mliswa was acquitted on charges of trying to
forcibly wrestle Noshio Investments. During the trial, he accused Westwood of
being a drug addict, who was not mentally fit to give evidence. Zimbabwe
Independent
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