TRANSPARENCY International Zimbabwe (TIZ) has decried sextortion of women at water collection points, saying that corrupt public officials were taking advantage of vulnerable women seeking water to sexually exploit them.
In their latest report on gender and corruption released
this week, the TIZ said sextortion happened at boreholes and other open sources
where women usually flock in search of water.
This comes after several reports indicated that women were
being abused while searching for water in Harare’s Mabvuku and Tafara
high-density suburbs.
“Most urban areas in Zimbabwe are experiencing water
shortages. This is partly attributed to corruption in the sector, as resources
meant to rehabilitate water infrastructure are diverted to non-essential
acquisitions such as purchasing motor vehicles for public officials,” the TIZ
report read.
“While some households in the middle- to low-density areas
have managed to drill boreholes, the ordinary women are left with no choice but
to look for alternative sources of water at community boreholes and other open
sources … further widening the gender inequality and looking for further
alternative sources of water which has further exposed women to another form of
gendered corruption known as sextortion,” it said.
The report said Zimbabwe was ranked as number 126 out of
162 countries on the gender inequality index, whereby, structural and institutional
barriers, formal and informal political systems and general cultural
perceptions continue to widen the gap between men and women, thus contributing
to a difference in impact of policies.
They said there was need for feminisation of the anti-corruption
discourse so that women also became active in democratic processes.
“Corruption in the health sector has also exacerbated the
plight of women in Zimbabwe. Due to their roles as primary care-givers, women
are in most instances the ones attending to the health needs of their families
and thus interact with and rely on public health institutions. Corruption in
general has contributed to the dilapidated state of public health institutions
both in terms of infrastructure and availability of medicines, thus exerting
added pressures on women to find alternatives.”
The anti-corruption lobby group said due to their unique
reproductive and sexual health needs, women relied more on health facilities
where the impact of corruption in Zimbabwe is amplified as they seek
healthcare.
“For example, seven out of 10 babies at Parirenyatwa Group
of Hospitals were stillborn. This was at a time nurses and doctors were on
strike protesting for better working conditions. Corruption in this regard also
has a bearing on the infant mortality rate,” TIZ said. Newsday
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