TRADITIONAL leaders are miffed that the government wants to
proceed with exhumations and reburials of Gukurahundi victims without any
apology to the victims as they requested.
There are murmurs of disagreement and anger among
Matabeleland chiefs following revelations that the planned exhumations will not
be Gukurahundi-specific, but cover’s all episodes post-1980.
Government has been at pains to explain that Gukurahundi
exhumations will be stayed until a policy was in place to guide the whole
exercise. Last week, reports in the media said the government was now crafting
the policy.
This is not the first time that the government has
announced plans to craft such a policy and the latest manoeuvres have unsettled
traditional leaders, who feel there is no political will to have a
Gukurahundi-specific exhumations policy.
“This has been clumsily led from the word go. Even this
policy, there is talk of mixing events that have nothing to do with
Gukurahundi. We are saying let those be separated,” said one traditional
leader.
Another said: “This is what we have gathered, but we are
saying there is no need to lump issues.
“Gukurahundi has to be treated in its own exclusive
process, and other issues dealt with separately…we are failing to understand
the rationale in this, but we will keep lobbying for an exclusive process.”
National Peace and Reconciliation Commission (NPRC)
chairperson Sello Nare was last week quoted saying a new policy was on the
cards.
“I am not so sure what, or the context of what I was talking
about,” Nare told Sunday Southern Eye when this publication sought
clarifications.
Nare was quoted as having said: “At the moment the policy
is being worked on and several stakeholders including the NPRC are involved. “It
is being spearheaded by the Ministry of Home Affairs and Cultural Heritage.
“The exhumation and reburial policy that exists only
covered episodes that happened up to 1979, but the new policy is holistic as it
covers events that occurred after 1980.”
In June, President Emmerson Mnangagwa met traditional leaders at the State House in Bulawayo where the issue of an apology over the Gukurahundi atrocities topped their list of demands.
Like his predecessor Robert Mugabe, Mnangagwa has not apologised for the Gukurahundi massacres while shifting all processes addressing the emotive issue to the NPRC.
Chief Mathema from Gwanda said traditional leaders from the region would, however, not tire in pushing for an apology. “And these are battles that we have to fight as a region,” he said.
“Firstly, we requested a national apology, which we never got…that should be the starting point as far as we are concerned.”
Meanwhile, Zipra Veterans Association have urged Mnangagwa to consult them before exhuming bodies of victims of Gukurahundi killings as some of them were war veterans.
Speaking at a press conference in Bulawayo recently, Zipra
spokesperson Buster Magwizi said Zipra members were largely the target of
Gukurahundi.
“Whose bones are they going to be exhuming that they know? “(Mnangagwa) should ask us as Zipra members to help him find some of those families in Matabeleland whose relatives did not make it back to their homes,” Magwizi said.
“He should come, let DNA tests be done, forensics and
anthropological surveys be done, collect all the data so that when the time
comes for the exhumation of the bodies we quickly come up with resolutions.”
Magwizi added: “We know some who were murderers who just
killed people and we know them, but we do not want to just go around saying
things about that.
“What we want is to be respected. So people from the
Matabeleland Collective, the likes of Jenni Williams and others, should be
advised that we are having talks but they should come back and tell Zipra where
you left the bodies.”
Human rights activists believe at least 20 000 people were
massacred by the North Korean-trained Fifth Brigade that was deployed in
Matabeleland and Midlands.
The crack unit, which was ostensibly deployed to end a
dissident menace, targeted opposition supporters in the killings and torture
spree. Standard
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